E&A Gyotaku fish impressions

Gyotaku

Pronounced ghee–o–tah–koo, is a Japanese art form which is directly translated to fish “gyo” and rubbing “taku.” This process dates back to the mid to late 1800s and was originally used to record the exact size, form and features of a fish for future identification. However, in recent years it has become more of a decorative art form for anglers to show their catch.

As avid fishermen and artists, gyotaku allows us to combine our love for both into something creative. It also helps us to keep an accurate record of some of the amazing fish we have caught. This is important because the fish usually end up as dinner after we print them.

Two Methods

There are two methods to produce a fish print, the direct and indirect methods. For both, the fish must first be cleaned of all mucus and debris being careful not to remove any scales or to damage the fins. Once clean the fish is then dried and laid flat with all fins exposed to preserve the true appearance of the fish.

Indirect Printing

The indirect method consists of molding a piece of paper or cloth to the fish and then a tampo, raw cotton wrapped in silk, is dipped into ink then on the paper or cloth. This process is very time consuming but can create a more detailed and precise print.

Direct Printing

The direct method, the one we prefer, is done similar to a fingerprint. After the fish has been cleaned and dried it is then painted and a piece of paper or cloth is placed over the painted fish and rubbed. The material is then carefully removed to to reveal the print. These prints are more raw and usually have the appearance of a fossil.

Traditionally the prints are printed with the colors and patterns of the fish but we tend to print with black inks to produce a more dramatic image. If we feel that color is appropriate we then go back and paint on the dried print.